Morphologically Directed Raman Spectroscopy (MDRS) is an advanced technology that combines automated particle imaging with Raman spectroscopy for efficiently morphological characterization (e.g., particle size and shape) of individual particles based on component-specific chemical identification. This enables a comparison of the particle size of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in the generic and innovator drug products for OINDPs, ophthalmic and transdermal products. With the emergence of this technology and with increased number of abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs) being submitted to FDA, there is need to provide clarity on the Agency’s expectations on MDRS data in support of bioequivalence (BE) demonstration. This presentation will provide an overview of application of MDRS technology as it relates to demonstrating BE of the generic orally inhaled nasal drug products (OINDPs) as example. The viewpoint of BE from the various aspects of method development and validation such as sample preparation, and image characterization etc. will be discussed along with the need for pivotal MDRS study to establish BE. Commonly observed deficiencies related to MDRS in terms of method development and validation and its use in the pivotal MDRS study will also be discussed.